Cissus rubiginosa (Welw. ex Baker) Planch.

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Cissus rubiginosa

Habit
Miombo woodland
Mukunsa, Mporokoso Distr.
Apr 2017
Photo: Nick Wightman

Cissus rubiginosa

Inflorescence
Miombo woodland
Mukunsa, Mporokoso Distr.
Apr 2017
Photo: Nick Wightman

Cissus rubiginosa

Flower
Miombo woodland
Mukunsa, Mporokoso Distr.
Apr 2017
Photo: Nick Wightman

Cissus rubiginosa

Fruit
Miombo woodland
Mukunsa, Mporokoso Distr.
Apr 2017
Photo: Nick Wightman

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Cissus bussei Gilg & Brandt
Vitis rubiginosa Welw. ex Bak.
Common names:
Frequency: Occasional
Status: Native
Description:
Climbing herb with cylindrical stems and 2-fid tendrils; all parts woolly-pilose with reddish-brown hairs; leaves simple, up to 13.5 x 15 cm., circular to broadly-elliptic or ovate, obtuse or apiculate at apex, deeply cordate at base, margins dentate with projecting teeth up to 2 mm long; petiole up to 8 cm long; stipules 7 x 3 mm, oblong-falcate; inflorescences in leaf-opposed cymes with peduncles up to 6.5 cm long; pedicels 4 mm long lengthening to 11 mm in fruit; bracts and bracteoles up to 4 x 1.5 mm., lanceolate; flower-bud 2-2.5 mm long; calyx 1 mm long, subentire; fruit 7 x 5 mm when dry, often with persistent style, glabrous; seed 1, 6 x 4 mm., with dorsal crest.
Type location:
Angola
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: rubiginosa: rusty red, referring to the indumentum covering almost the whole plant.
Habitat: In rocky places in Brachystegia woodland and fringing forest
Altitude range:
Flowering time:Feb - Apr
Worldwide distribution: Widespread from West Africa east to the Sudan and south to Angola, Zambia and Mozambique
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): N,E
Zambian distribution (Provinces): Lp,E
Growth form(s): Perennial.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Saturday 22 October 2022
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 285. (Includes a picture).

Wild, H, Drummond, R.B. & Gonçalves, M.L. (1969). 50. Vitaceae Flora de Moçambique Junta de Investigaçoes de Ultramar, Centro de Botanica Pages 23 - 24.

Wild, H. & Drummond, R.B. (1966). Vitaceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(2) Page 455.

Other sources of information about Cissus rubiginosa:

Our websites:

Flora of Burundi: Cissus rubiginosa
Flora of Malawi: Cissus rubiginosa
Flora of Mozambique: Cissus rubiginosa

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Cissus rubiginosa
African Plant Database: Cissus rubiginosa
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Cissus rubiginosa
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Cissus rubiginosa
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Cissus rubiginosa
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Cissus rubiginosa
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Cissus rubiginosa
JSTOR Plant Science: Cissus rubiginosa
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Cissus rubiginosa
Plants of the World Online: Cissus rubiginosa
Tropicos: Cissus rubiginosa
Wikipedia: Cissus rubiginosa


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Cissus rubiginosa.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=176690, retrieved 3 December 2024

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