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Habenaria macrura
Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (7)
First open
Lusaka SE 13km; Dec 2000
Photo: Mike Bingham
Lusaka SE 13km; Dec 2000
Photo: Mike Bingham
Lusaka SE 13km; Dec 2001.
Photo: Mike Bingham
Lusaka SE 13km; Dec 2003.
Photo: Mike Bingham
Open Woodland
Mutinondo Wilderness area
Jan 2017
Photo: Nick Wightman
Open Woodland
Mutinondo Wilderness area
Jan 2017
Photo: Nick Wightman
Open Woodland
Mutinondo Wilderness area
Jan 2017
Photo: Nick Wightman
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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
| Synonyms: | |
| Common names: | |
| Frequency: | Rare to occasional |
| Status: | Native |
| Description: |
Terrestrial herb; tuber up to 5 cm long, ellipsoid or almost globose. Stem erect, with 2 (occasionally one) basal leaves and 5-6 smaller stem leaves. Inflorescence laxly 1-11 flowered; flowers white; lip 17-27 mm long. 3-lobed with an undivided base; side lobes of lip equal to or shorter than side lobes; spur 9-20 cm long, slender, pendent, usually tucked into the bracts and stem sheaths. |
| Type location: |
Angola |
| Notes: | |
| Derivation of specific name: | |
| Habitat: | Montane grassland and miombo woodland. |
| Altitude range: | 1200 - 2400 m |
| Flowering time: | Dec - Feb |
| Worldwide distribution: | (West Africa; East Africa; South-central Africa): Widespread in tropical Africa; Malawi, Zimbabwe. |
| Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): | W,C,E,S |
| Zambian distribution (Provinces): | Nw,Mc,C,Lk |
| Growth form(s): | Terrestrial. |
| Endemic status: | |
| Red data list status: | Lower Risk - near threatened |
| Insects associated with this species: | |
| Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
| Content last updated: | Thursday 6 July 2017 |
| Literature: |
Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 326. La Croix, I. & Cribb, P.J. (1995). Orchidaceae (Part 1) Flora Zambesiaca 11(1) Pages 135 - 136. La Croix, I. et al. (1991). Orchids of Malawi A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam Page 94. (Includes a picture). Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 96. Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 121. Stewart, J. & Campbell, B. (1996). Orchids of Kenya Timber Press Inc, Portland Oregon, USA ISBN0-88192-357-5 Pages 137 - 138. (Includes a picture). Williamson, G. (1977). The Orchids of South Central Africa J.M. Dent & Sons Ltd., London. Pages 66 - 67. (Includes a picture). |
Other sources of information about Habenaria macrura:
Our websites:
Flora of Burundi: Habenaria macruraFlora of Malawi: Habenaria macrura
Flora of Zimbabwe: Habenaria macrura
External websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Habenaria macruraAfrican Plant Database: Habenaria macrura
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Habenaria macrura
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Habenaria macrura
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Habenaria macrura
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Habenaria macrura
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Habenaria macrura
JSTOR Plant Science: Habenaria macrura
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Habenaria macrura
Plants of the World Online: Habenaria macrura
Tropicos: Habenaria macrura
Wikipedia: Habenaria macrura
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