9237.000 Bidens L.

Beentje, H.J. & Ghazanfar, S.A. (eds.) (2005) Compositae (Part 3) Flora of Tropical East Africa

Tadesse, M. (1993) An Account of Bidens (Compositae: Heliantheae) for Africa Kew Bulletin 48(3) 437-516

Wild, H. (1967) The Compositae of the Flora Zambesiaca area. 1. Heliantheae. Kirkia 6(1) 1-62

Description of the genus

Annual or perennial herbs. Leaves opposite, divided or compound, namely 2-3-pinnatisect, 3-foliolate or pinnate. Leaflets or lobes varying from linear to broadly ovate. Capitula usually radiate. Phyllaries in 2 series; outer herbaceous, inner usually scarious. Receptacular scales present. Ray florets neuter, sometimes 0; disk florets bisexual. Rays yellow, orange, golden, white or 0. Achenes bilaterally flattened or 3-4(-5)-angled, linear to broadly obovate; margin often thickened or winged. Pappus of 0-5 barbed (forwardly or backwardly) bristles.

Worldwide: 340 species, cosmopolitan, most in the New World but 63 species in Africa.

Zambia: 17 taxa.

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Links to taxa: View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

Species	FZ divisions	Provinces	Content
acuticaulis Sherff var. filirostris (P. Taylor) T.G.J. Rayner	?
acuticaulis Sherff var. acuticaulis	N,W,C,S	E,Lk,S	Description, Image
baumii (O. Hoffm.) Sherff	?
biternata (Lour.) Merr. & Sherff	N,E	Cb,C,S	Description, Image
crocea Welw. ex O. Hoffm.	E	Mc
diversa Sherff	N	Mc
grandis Shreff	N,W	Cb,N
lineariloba Oliv.	E	N	Description, Image
oblonga (Sherff) Wild		N
ochracea (O. Hoffm.) Sherff		N,E	Description, Image
oligoflora (Klatt) Wild[DD]	W	W,Cb,N,C
pilosa L.		Cb,N,C,Lk,W	Description, Image
pinnatipartita (O. Hoffm.) Willd.	E	Mc	Description, Image
rubicundula Sherff[End][VU]	W	Nw	Description, Image
schimperi Sch. Bip.	B,N,C,S	N,Lk,W	Description, Image
steppia (Steetz) Sherff var. steppia	N,C,E	Cb,N,E,Lk,S
urceolata De Wild.[LR-nt]	N,W	Nw,N	Description, Image

Other sources of information about Bidens:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Bidens
Flora of Burundi: Bidens
Flora of Caprivi: Bidens
Flora of the DRC: Bidens
Flora of Malawi: Bidens
Flora of Mozambique: Bidens
Flora of Rwanda: Bidens
Flora of Zimbabwe: Bidens
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Bidens

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Bidens
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Bidens
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Bidens
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Bidens
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Bidens
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Bidens
JSTOR Plant Science: Bidens
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Bidens
Plants of the World Online: Bidens
Tropicos: Bidens
Wikipedia: Bidens