Siphonochilus puncticulatus (Gagnep.) Lock

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Flowering habit
Kalahari woodland
Mukela area, Senanga District
Dec 2023
Photo: Nick Wightman

Flower
Kalahari woodland
Mukela area, Senanga District
Dec 2023
Photo: Nick Wightman

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Synonyms:
Common names:
Frequency:	Locally common
Status:	Native
Description:	Perennial herb growing from a creeping rhizome. Leafy shoot up to 20 cm tall; leaf lamina narrow, 15-18 x 2.5-3 cm, lanceolate, acute at apex ad narrowed acuminately at base into a petiole base above the sheath. Flowering stems few or solitary, erect from base of leafy shoot and exceeded by it. Flowers solitary or few, subtended at base by thinly papery bracts. Calyx 3.5 cm long, tube 1.8 cm long, lobes 1.9 cm long. Corolla brown-punctulate outside; petals subequal, 2.5-3 cm long, ovate to oblong; labellum very broad, 4 cm longer than petals, trilobed with all lobes irregularly erose-crenulate, lilac-pink.
Type location:	W Zambia?
Notes:	Red Data list status: DD (Poorly known from few specimens)
Derivation of specific name:	puncticulatus: dotted or marked with spots or glands, in reference to the corolla.
Habitat:	Kalahari (Brachystegia) woodland on Kalahari sand
Altitude range: (metres)	1200 - 1400 m
Flowering time:	Nov - Dec
Worldwide distribution:	Angola, DRC and Zambia
National distribution:	B,W
Zambian distribution (Provinces):	Nw,W
Growth form(s):	Perennial.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:	Data deficient
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated:	Wednesday 17 April 2024
Literature:	Lock, J.M. (2010). Zingiberaceae Flora Zambesiaca 13(4) Pages 131 - 133.

Other sources of information about Siphonochilus puncticulatus:

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Siphonochilus puncticulatus
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Siphonochilus puncticulatus
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Siphonochilus puncticulatus
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Siphonochilus puncticulatus
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Siphonochilus puncticulatus
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Siphonochilus puncticulatus
JSTOR Plant Science: Siphonochilus puncticulatus
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Siphonochilus puncticulatus
Plants of the World Online: Siphonochilus puncticulatus
Tropicos: Siphonochilus puncticulatus
Wikipedia: Siphonochilus puncticulatus