Pycnostachys kassneri De Wild.

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Pycnostachys kassneri

Habit
Undisturbed miombo woodland in sandy loam soil between Lumangwe and Kabwelume Falls
Mar 2017
Photo: Nick Wightman

Pycnostachys kassneri

Inflorescence
Undisturbed miombo woodland in sandy loam soil between Lumangwe and Kabwelume Falls
Mar 2017
Photo: Nick Wightman

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Synonyms: Pycnostachys kassneri Gürke ex De Wild.
Common names:
Frequency: Locally common
Status: Native
Description:
Annual herb 0.4 – 1 m tall; stems quadrangular, pubescent; leaves opposite, sessile, c. 35-125 x 4-20 mm, narrowly elliptic, margins with small widely spaced serrations, apex acuminate, base cuneate; inflorescence densely conical, 30-35 x 18-20 mm in fruit; bracts subtending entire inflorescence in whorl of 4, 20-50 mm long, narrowly ovate, acuminate; calyx shortly glandular hairy on outside corolla white or pale blue to lilac, 15-16 mm long.
Type location:
DRC, Katanga
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: Kassneri: named after Theodor Kassner who collected the type specimen
Habitat: Miombo/Brachystegia woodland and grazed sandy grassland
Altitude range: 900 - 1650 m
Flowering time:Mar - Apr
Worldwide distribution: Katanga Province of DRC, Northern Zambia to Tanzania.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): N,W
Zambian distribution (Provinces): Nw,N
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Tuesday 7 January 2020
Literature:

Paton, A.J. et al. (2013). Lamiaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(8) Pages 318 - 319.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 71.

Other sources of information about Pycnostachys kassneri:

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Pycnostachys kassneri
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Pycnostachys kassneri
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Pycnostachys kassneri
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Pycnostachys kassneri
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Pycnostachys kassneri
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Pycnostachys kassneri
JSTOR Plant Science: Pycnostachys kassneri
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Pycnostachys kassneri
Plants of the World Online: Pycnostachys kassneri
Tropicos: Pycnostachys kassneri
Wikipedia: Pycnostachys kassneri


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Pycnostachys kassneri.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=211030, retrieved 21 November 2024

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