Maerua paniculata Wild

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Synonyms:
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Climbing shrub; branches reddish, puberulous when young. Leaves (1) 3 (5)-foliolate; leaflets 2.3–4.5 x 1–1.8 cm., lateral leaflets smaller, narrowly elliptic, elliptic or narrowly obovate, apex obtuse or acute, mucronulate, base narrowly cuneate, glabrous on both sides, membranous, nerves not prominent; petiole up to 2.3 cm. long, papillose-puberulous; petiolules similar, up to 5 mm. long. Inflorescence of terminal or axillary, racemose, leafless panicles; peduncles 2–6 cm. long, puberulous; racemes c. 10-flowered, rather dense, on secondary peduncles up to 1.5 cm. long; pedicels up to 7 mm. long, puberulous; bracts up to 1 mm. long, trifid, subulate. Receptacle 3 mm. long x 1.5 mm. wide at the mouth, cylindric, puberulous-pilose outside, with a dentate margin within; sepals reddish outside, c. 7 x 4 mm., oblong-elliptic, apex obtuse, puberulous outside, particularly towards the margin. Petals 0. Androgynophore about the same length as the receptacle. Stamens c. 40, on reddish filaments c. 1.3 cm. long; anthers 1.3 x 1.0 mm., oblong-ovate. Ovary on a glabrous gynophore up to 1.3 cm. long, oblong-ellipsoid, glabrous; ovules c. 16 on 2 placentas; stigma sessile, capitate, narrower than the ovary. Fruit c. 1 x 0.8 cm., ellipsoid-globose, longitudinally 4–6-ribbed.
From FZ, Vol 1, Part 1, page 194, (1960) Author: H. Wild
Type location:
Notes: Red data status: VU B1B2cD2.
Only known from two records, Michelmore 446 (1933) and Fanshawe-Sumbu.
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: In dense deciduous scrub.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca):
Zambian distribution (Provinces): N
Growth form(s):
Endemic status: Endemic
Red data list status: Vulnerable
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Wild, H. (1960). Capparaceae Flora Zambesiaca 1(1) Pages 224 - 225.

Other sources of information about Maerua paniculata:

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Maerua paniculata
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Maerua paniculata
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Maerua paniculata
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Maerua paniculata
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Maerua paniculata
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Maerua paniculata
JSTOR Plant Science: Maerua paniculata
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Maerua paniculata
Plants of the World Online: Maerua paniculata
Tropicos: Maerua paniculata
Wikipedia: Maerua paniculata


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Maerua paniculata.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=193150, retrieved 4 December 2024

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