Oxygonum pachybasis Milne-Redh.

Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (4)

Oxygonum pachybasis

Habit
Brachystegia woodland
Kaputa GMA, Nsama District
Apr 2024
Photo: Nick Wightman

Oxygonum pachybasis

Stem & leaves
Brachystegia woodland
Kaputa GMA, Nsama District
Apr 2024
Photo: Nick Wightman

Oxygonum pachybasis

Flower
Brachystegia woodland
Kaputa GMA, Nsama District
Apr 2024
Photo: Nick Wightman

Oxygonum pachybasis

Flower
Brachystegia woodland
Kaputa GMA, Nsama District
Apr 2024
Photo: Nick Wightman

Detailed records: Display species records QDS maps by: Google Maps Point records by Google Maps

Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Oxygonum vanderystii Robyns
Common names:
Frequency: Local
Status: Native
Description:
An erect or ± decumbent perennial herb with many stems from a thick woody rootstock. Stems annual, reddish-brown, 8–35 cm long, longitudinally striate, leafless at the base, ± pubescent. Leaves 3.5–6 × 0.9–1.3 cm, elliptic-lanceolate to lanceolate, acute apiculate at the apex, attenuate at the base, entire on the margins, pubescent to glabrescent, midrib prominent beneath. Ocrea reddish-brown, 0.8–1.3 cm long, truncate with a fringe of brownish setae 3–7 mm long at the apex, ± pubescent. Flowers pedicellate, 2–6 in the axils of bracts, arranged in terminal and lateral spiciform racemes up to 17 cm long, pedicels 5–8 mm long, accrescent up to 12 mm and reflexed in fruit; bracts chartaceous, obliquely truncate and produced dorsally into an acute subulate seta, sometimes with a fringe of short setae Hermaphrodite flowers heterostylous; perianth white with lobes tinged pink outside; tube 1.5–2 mm long, puberulous outside; lobes 4–7 × 3 mm long, ovate-elliptic to oblong-elliptic. Male flowers not seen. Ovary 0.5–1 mm long; style connate in the lower c. 2 mm, 3-branched; style of long-styled flowers 4–6.5 mm long; style of short-styled flowers (1)1.5–2.5(3) mm. Nut reddish-brown when mature, 7–9 × 4–5 mm, ovoid-trigonous, longitudinally striate, unwrinkled or very irregularly wrinkled, puberulous.
Type location:
Zambia
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: pachybasis: with a thickened base, referring to the thick woody rootstock.
Habitat: Miombo and Cryptosepalum woodland, roadsides, recently burnt ground
Altitude range: (metres) 1350 - 1600 m
Flowering time: Feb - May, Sept - Dec
Worldwide distribution: Angola, DRC, Zambia and Tanzania
National distribution: N,W
Zambian distribution (Provinces): Nw,N
Growth form(s): Perennial.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Tuesday 23 July 2024
Literature:

Nogueira, I., Ortiz, S. & Paiva, J.A.R. (2006). Polygonaceae Flora Zambesiaca 9(3) Pages 34 - 35.


Other sources of information about Oxygonum pachybasis:

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Oxygonum pachybasis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Oxygonum pachybasis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Oxygonum pachybasis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Oxygonum pachybasis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Oxygonum pachybasis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Oxygonum pachybasis
JSTOR Plant Science: Oxygonum pachybasis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Oxygonum pachybasis
Plants of the World Online: Oxygonum pachybasis
Tropicos: Oxygonum pachybasis
Wikipedia: Oxygonum pachybasis


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-25

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2025). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Oxygonum pachybasis.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=190980, retrieved 4 April 2025

Site software last modified: 25 February 2025 2:24pm (GMT +2)
Terms of use