Home | > | List of families | > | Lamiaceae | > | Achyrospermum | > | cryptanthum |
Synonyms: |
Achyrospermum aethiopicum sensu White, For. Fl. N. Rhod, non Welw. Achyrospermum nyassanum Baker |
Common names: | |
Frequency: | |
Status: | Native |
Description: |
Woody perennial herb or shrub up to 3 m tall, smelling of peppermint when crushed. Stems with hairs mostly appressed and directed upwards. Leaves petiolate: lamina ovate-elliptic to broadly elliptic, pubescent; apex acuminate. Inflorescence terminal, dense, 3-14 cm long; bracts 6-12 mm long, numerous, ovate to oblate with apex acuminate to long-caudate. Corolla pink with a white centre, 9-10 mm long; upper lip 2-2.5mm long; lower lip 4.5-6 mm long. |
Type location: |
Malawi |
Notes: | |
Derivation of specific name: | cryptanthum: from Greek: cryptos meaning hidden and anthos, flower; referring perhaps to the shortly-exserted corollas. |
Habitat: | In montane forest and associated bushland. |
Altitude range: | 1800 - 2200 m |
Flowering time: | |
Worldwide distribution: | Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia and Mozambique |
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): | N,E |
Zambian distribution (Provinces): | Mc |
Growth form(s): | |
Endemic status: | |
Red data list status: | |
Insects associated with this species: | |
Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
Content last updated: | Saturday 9 May 2020 |
Literature: |
Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 183. (Includes a picture). Dowsett-Lemaire, F. (1989). The flora and phytogeography of the evergreen forests of Malawi. I: Afromontane and mid-altitude forests; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg. 59(1/2) Page 21. Paton, A.J. et al. (2013). Lamiaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(8) Page 34. |
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