Hoslundia opposita Vahl

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Hoslundia opposita

Picture: Bart Wursten
Vumba rd, near Inn on the Vumba

Hoslundia opposita

Picture: Bart Wursten
Vumba rd, near Inn on the Vumba

Hoslundia opposita

Picture: Bart Wursten
Twentydales ext., Epworth, Harare.

Hoslundia opposita

Picture: Bart Wursten
Road from Mt Selinda to Espungabera border post

Hoslundia opposita

Picture: Bart Wursten
Along Mahenye rd, Ndowoyo CL.

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Clerodendrum macranthum Gilli
Hoslundia decumbens Benth.
Hoslundia verticillata Vahl
Premna longipes Baker
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Shrub-like aromatic perennial herb up to 3m tall, often regenerating and flowering after fire. Stems and branches sharply 4-angled; branches opposite. Leaves opposite or 3-whorled, elliptic, velvety; margin serrate; petiole short. Flowers in terminal branched inflorescences, white, small. Fruit, ovoid, ribbed, bright orange when ripe.
Type location:
Ghana
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: opposita: opposite, referring to the branches and the leaves, although leaves are often also 3-whorled.
Habitat: In open woodland and grassland, often on rocky or sandy soils.
Altitude range: Up to 1700 m
Flowering time:Oct - Feb
Worldwide distribution: Widespread in tropical Africa.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): B,N,W,C,E,S
Zambian distribution (Provinces): Cb,N,E,Lk,S,W
Growth form(s): Shrub over 2 m, shrub under 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species: Acherontia atropos (Food plant)
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 839. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 21.

Coates Palgrave, M. (1989). Guide to the trees and shrubs of the Mukuvisi Woodlands ?publisher. Page 29.

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 272.

Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 395. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 55.

Paton, A.J. et al. (2013). Lamiaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(8) Pages 155 - 157. (Includes a picture).

Pickering, H. & Roe, E. (2009). Wild Flowers of the Victoria Falls Area Helen Pickering, London Page 67. (Includes a picture).

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 78.

Siebert, S. & Mössmer, M. (Editors) (2002). SABONET Southern Mozambique Expedition 2001; Provisional Plant Checklist of the Maputo Elephant Reserve (MER) and Licuati Forest Reserve (LFR) SABONET News 7(1) Page 26.

Steedman, E.C. (1933). Some Trees, Shrubs and Lianes of Southern Rhodesia. Pages 73 - 74. Ad s Hoslundia debumbens

Timberlake, J.R. & Childes, S.L. (2004). Biodiversity of the Four Corners Area: Technical Reviews Volume Two (Chapter 5-15) Appendix 5-1: Plant Checklist Occasional Publications in Biodiversity 15 Page 215.

Other sources of information about Hoslundia opposita:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Hoslundia opposita
Flora of Burundi: Hoslundia opposita
Flora of Caprivi: Hoslundia opposita
Flora of Malawi: Hoslundia opposita
Flora of Mozambique: Hoslundia opposita
Flora of Zimbabwe: Hoslundia opposita

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Hoslundia opposita
African Plant Database: Hoslundia opposita
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Hoslundia opposita
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Hoslundia opposita
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Hoslundia opposita
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Hoslundia opposita
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Hoslundia opposita
JSTOR Plant Science: Hoslundia opposita
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Hoslundia opposita
Plants of the World Online: Hoslundia opposita
Tropicos: Hoslundia opposita
Wikipedia: Hoslundia opposita


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Hoslundia opposita.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=150110, retrieved 30 October 2024

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