Home | > | List of families | > | Convolvulaceae | > | Cuscuta | > | kilimanjari |
Synonyms: |
Cuscuta ndorensis Schweinf. |
Common names: | |
Frequency: | |
Status: | Native |
Description: |
Parasitic leafless twiner with stems up to 1·5 mm in diameter. Inflorescences in few-flowered clusters. Flowers 4–6 mm long and wide, pale cream, somewhat leathery when dried; pedicels shorter than the flowers. Calyx cup-shaped nearly enclosing the corolla; lobes ovate-circular, obtuse, overlapping at the base. Corolla bell-shaped to cylindric; lobes ovate or circular, obtuse, shorter than the tube. Stamens shorter than the corolla lobes with short and thick filaments; styles shorter than the ovary and rather thick, often reflexed; stigmas mostly flattened and convolute. Capsule depressed-globose, at length splitting around the base. |
Type location: |
Tanzania |
Notes: | Parasitic on various hosts, often on Acanthaceae. |
Derivation of specific name: | kilimajari: of Mt Kilimajaro. |
Habitat: | On floors and edges of moist evergreen forest. |
Altitude range: | Above 1000 m |
Flowering time: | |
Worldwide distribution: | Throughout eastern Africa, from Ethiopia to South Africa. |
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): | N,E |
Zambian distribution (Provinces): | |
Growth form(s): | Climber. |
Endemic status: | |
Red data list status: | |
Insects associated with this species: | |
Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
Content last updated: | Monday 3 September 2018 |
Literature: |
Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 138. (Includes a picture). Gonçalves, M.L. (1987). Convolvulaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(1) Page 133. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 36. Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 43. Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 74. |
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