Tephrosia lupinifolia DC.

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Picture: Bart Wursten
Bembesi Forest Land, by main road from Hwange to Bulawayo

Picture: Bart Wursten
By road to Hwange NP, Main Camp.

Picture: Bart Wursten
Bembesi Forest Land, by main road from Hwange to Bulawayo

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Synonyms:	Lupiniphyllum lupinifolium (DC.) Hutch. Tephrosia digitata DC. Tephrosia laevigata Baker
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:	Native
Description:	Perennial herb with prostrate branches up to 1 m long, growing from a vertical woody rootstock, often producing underground inflorescences. Stems more or less densely covered with spreading hairs. Leaves palmately 3-7-foliolate; leaflets, 3.5-9 cm long, linear-elliptic to narrowly obovate, usually hairless above, with appressed or spreading hairs below. Inflorescences in racemes, up to 20 cm long. Flowers pink to purple. Subterranean inflorescences shorter with whitish flowers. Pods 2-3.5 cm long linear-oblong, pubescent, brownish, 4-7-seeded. Subterranean pods 7-10 mm long, whitish, 1-2-seeded.
Type location:
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:	lupinifolia: with leaves like a lupin (Lupinus sp.) referring to the palmately divided leaves.
Habitat:	In open grassy places, often on sandy soils.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:	Angola, Botswana, Namibia, Congo, Senegal, northern Nigeria, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe and South Africa
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca):	B,N,W,C,S
Zambian distribution (Provinces):	Nw,N,Lk,W
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Literature:	Brummitt, R.K., Harder, D.K., Lewis, G.P., Lock, J.M., Polhill, R.M. & Verdcourt, B. (2007). Leguminosae Subfamily Papilionoideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(3) Pages 128 - 130. (Includes a picture). Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 34. Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 223. as Lupiniphyllum lupinifolium Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 173. (Includes a picture). Kirby, G. (2013). Wild Flowers of Southeast Botswana Struik Nature, Cape Town South Africa Page 274. (Includes a picture). Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 51. Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 73.

Other sources of information about Tephrosia lupinifolia:

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Flora of Botswana: Tephrosia lupinifolia
Flora of Burundi: Tephrosia lupinifolia
Flora of Caprivi: Tephrosia lupinifolia
Flora of Malawi: Tephrosia lupinifolia
Flora of Zimbabwe: Tephrosia lupinifolia

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Tephrosia lupinifolia
African Plant Database: Tephrosia lupinifolia
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Tephrosia lupinifolia
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Tephrosia lupinifolia
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Tephrosia lupinifolia
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Tephrosia lupinifolia
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Tephrosia lupinifolia
JSTOR Plant Science: Tephrosia lupinifolia
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Tephrosia lupinifolia
Plants of the World Online: Tephrosia lupinifolia
Tropicos: Tephrosia lupinifolia
Wikipedia: Tephrosia lupinifolia