Crassula vaginata Eckl. & Zeyh.

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Crassula vaginata

Picture: Bart Wursten
Mt Rukotso, Nyanga

Crassula vaginata

Picture: Bart Wursten
Mt Rukotso, Nyanga

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Synonyms: Crassula abyssinica sensu Britten p.p. non A. Rich.
Crassula abyssinica A. Rich. var. mannii (Hook. f.) Engl
Crassula abyssinica A. Rich. var. vaginata (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Engl.
Crassula abyssinica A. Rich. var. nyikensis Schönl.
Crassula mannii Hook. f.
Crassula retrorsa Hutch.
Crassula schweinfurthii De Wild.
Sedum vaginatum (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Kuntze
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Erect succulent perennial herb up to 80 cm, sometimes forming clumps. Leaves along the stem, succulent, linear-lanceolate, sheathing at the base. Flowers creamy-white, pinkish or rarely red, in terminal branched, flattened or hemispherical inflorescences; calyx with a blunt large papilla at the apex of the lobes, sometimes more papillae present on the margin.
Type location:
South Africa, Cape Province
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: vaginata, vaginate, sheathed, possessing a sheath, referring to the leaves.
Habitat: In montane grasland, often among rocks.
Altitude range: Up to 2250 m
Flowering time:Jan - May
Worldwide distribution: Angola, DRC, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Sudan, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Eswatini, and South Africa.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): N,W,C,E
Zambian distribution (Provinces): Nw,N,Mc,C
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 133.

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 17. As Crassula vaginata minuta

Fernandes, R. (1983). Crassulaceae Flora Zambesiaca 7(1) Pages 24 - 27. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 38.

Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 73.

Wursten, B., Timberlake, J. & Darbyshire, I. (2017). The Chimanimani Mountains: an updated checklist. Kirkia 19(1) Page 91.

Other sources of information about Crassula vaginata:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Crassula vaginata
Flora of Mozambique: Crassula vaginata
Flora of Zimbabwe: Crassula vaginata

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Crassula vaginata
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Crassula vaginata
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Crassula vaginata
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Crassula vaginata
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Crassula vaginata
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Crassula vaginata
JSTOR Plant Science: Crassula vaginata
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Crassula vaginata
Plants of the World Online: Crassula vaginata
Tropicos: Crassula vaginata
Wikipedia: Crassula vaginata


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Crassula vaginata.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125240, retrieved 24 November 2024

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