Schoenoplectiella senegalensis (Steud.) Lye

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Schoenoplectiella senegalensis

Kafue Fisheries
Apr 1993
Photo: Mike Bingham

Schoenoplectiella senegalensis

Lazy-J Farm
Mar 1993
Photo: Mike Bingham

Schoenoplectiella senegalensis

Lazy-J Farm
Mar 1993
Photo: Mike Bingham

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Synonyms: Isolepis senegalensis Steud.
Schoenoplectus senegalensis (Steud.) Palla
Scirpus jacobi (C.E.C. Fisch.)Lye
Scirpus jacobi C.E.C.Fischer
Scirpus praelongatus auct.
Scirpus praelongatus Poir.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Annual or short-lived perennial with shallow root system; stems many, tufted, bright green, 1-30 cm long, topped by an erect inflorescence bract 5-30 cm long. Leaves absent; leaf sheaths pale brown ending in an acute triangular lobe. Inflorescence a dense apparently lateral cluster of 1-25 sessile spikelets; main inflorescence bract stem-like. Perianth absent. Nutlet dark brown, obovoid, sharply 3-angled, strongly transversely wrinkled on the flat sides, but not on edges.
Type location:
Ethiopia
Notes: “Limits between S. senegalensis and S. articulatus are not clearly defined.” Gordon-Gray.
Red data list status: Widespread: Least concern
Derivation of specific name: senegalensis: of Senegal
Habitat: Temporary pools, floodplains, gilgai depressions in self-tilling soils, weed in old rice fields
Altitude range: 200 - 1900 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Widespread in tropical and subtropical Africa, from Egypt to South Africa; Mascarene Islands, India, Far East and Australia.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): B,C
Zambian distribution (Provinces): Lk,W
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Thursday 27 July 2017
Literature:

Browning, J., Gordon-Gray, K.D., Lock, M., Beentje, H., Vollesen, K., Bauters, K., Archer, C., Larridon, I., Xanthos, M., Vorster, P., Bruhl, J., Wilson, K. & Zhang, X. (2020). Cyperaceae Flora Zambesiaca 14 Pages 37 - 39. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 32.

Gordon-Gray, K.D. (1995). Cyperaceae in Natal Strelitzia 2 Pages 160 - 162. (Includes a picture).

Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 552. as Schoenoplectiella senegalensis (Includes a picture).

Hoenselaar, K., Verdcourt, B. & Beentje, H.J. (2010). Cyperaceae Flora of Tropical East Africa Pages 31 - 32. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 89.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 121.

Other sources of information about Schoenoplectiella senegalensis:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
Flora of Malawi: Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
Flora of Mozambique: Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
Flora of Zimbabwe: Schoenoplectiella senegalensis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
African Plant Database: Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
JSTOR Plant Science: Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
Plants of the World Online: Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
Tropicos: Schoenoplectiella senegalensis
Wikipedia: Schoenoplectiella senegalensis


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Schoenoplectiella senegalensis.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=110920, retrieved 3 December 2024

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