Kyllinga erecta Schumach.
var. erecta

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Kyllinga erecta var. erecta

Picture: Bart Wursten
Island 4, Katombora, Zambezi

Kyllinga erecta var. erecta

Picture: Bart Wursten
Island 4, Katombora, Zambezi

Kyllinga erecta var. erecta

Banks of Zambezi above Victoria Falls
Record: EA Robinson
Jan 1955
Photocopy: Mike Bingham

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Synonyms: Cyperus erectus (Schum.) Mattf. & Kük. subsp. erecta
Cyperus erectus (Schumach.) Mattf. & Kük.
Kyllinga intricata (C.B. Clarke) Cherm.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Perennial with creeping rhizome and culms densely arranged in a row. Culms 12-40 cm × 0.8-1.7 mm, triangular, glabrous. Leaf lamina up to 5-20 × 2-4 mm. Inflorescence a solitary ovoid or hemispheric spike. Involucral bracts 3-4. Spikelets 2.5-3 mm, 1-2-flowered. Glumes 2-3.5 mm, very unequal, golden-yellow with green glabrous unwinged midrib. Nutlet c.1.2 × 0.6 mm, ellipsoid.
Type location:
Guinea
Notes: Gordon-Gray recognizes Kyllinga erecta, K. intricata and K. melanosperma as distinct species. FTEA does not recognize subspecific ranks and even doubts that this species is distinct from K. melanosperma.
Red data list status: Not threatened, Least Concern
Derivation of specific name: erecta: erect
Habitat: Seasonally flooded areas
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Widespread in tropical Africa
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): N,C,S
Zambian distribution (Provinces): N,C,Lk,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Wednesday 3 May 2017
Literature:

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 35.

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 23.

Gordon-Gray, K.D. (1995). Cyperaceae in Natal Strelitzia 2 Page 115.

Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 525. as Kyllinga erecta (Includes a picture).

Hoenselaar, K., Verdcourt, B. & Beentje, H.J. (2010). Cyperaceae Flora of Tropical East Africa Pages 322 - 323. Illustration on p. 321. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 88.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 120. aslo as as Cyperus erectus erectus

Other sources of information about Kyllinga erecta var. erecta:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Kyllinga erecta var. erecta
Flora of Caprivi: Kyllinga erecta var. erecta
Flora of Mozambique: Kyllinga erecta var. erecta
Flora of Zimbabwe: Kyllinga erecta var. erecta

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Kyllinga erecta
African Plant Database: Kyllinga erecta
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Kyllinga erecta
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Kyllinga erecta
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Kyllinga erecta
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Kyllinga erecta
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Kyllinga erecta
JSTOR Plant Science: Kyllinga erecta
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Kyllinga erecta
Plants of the World Online: Kyllinga erecta
Tropicos: Kyllinga erecta
Wikipedia: Kyllinga erecta


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Kyllinga erecta var. erecta.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=110580, retrieved 24 November 2024

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