8352.000 Canthium Lam.

Description of the genus

Shrubs or small trees, sometimes scrambling or climbing. Spines present in a few species. Leaves opposite, petiolate; domatia present or not. Flowers bisexual or unisexual, 4-5-merous, borne in pedunculate to subsessile few-many-flowered cymes. Calyx with linear to triangular lobes. Corolla white or yellowish; tube broadly cylindric; lobes reflexed or less often erect. Style exceeding the corolla tube, glabrous. Ovary 2(-3)-locular. Fruit a 2(-3)-seeded drupe, sometimes flattened; apex shallowly or deeply notched. Pyrenes ellipsoid to ovoid or obovoid, usually rugulose.

Worldwide: A poorly defined genus of c. 100 species in tropical Africa, South Africa, Madagascar and extending to Asia

Zambia: 3 taxa.

The larvae of the following species of insect eat species of this genus:
Jana eurymas (Banded monkey)
No image yet

Links to taxa:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesFZ divisionsProvincesContent
glaucum Hiern subsp. frangula (S. Moore) Bridson[Agg]B,C,SC,S,WDescription, Image
glaucum Hiern subsp. frangula (S. Moore) Bridson var. frangula B,C,SC,S,WDescription, Image
glaucum Hiern subsp. frangula (S. Moore) Bridson var. pubescens BridsonSSDescription, Image

Other sources of information about Canthium:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Canthium
Flora of Burundi: Canthium
Flora of Caprivi: Canthium
Flora of Malawi: Canthium
Flora of Mozambique: Canthium
Flora of Zimbabwe: Canthium

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Canthium
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Canthium
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Canthium
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Canthium
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Canthium
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Canthium
JSTOR Plant Science: Canthium
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Canthium
Plants of the World Online: Canthium
Tropicos: Canthium
Wikipedia: Canthium

Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Genus page: Canthium.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=1400, retrieved 21 November 2024

Site software last modified: 12 October 2020 11:16pm
Terms of use