5598.000 Eucalyptus L'Hér. - Gums

Description of the genus

Shrubs and trees. Leaves often of two types: juvenile, which are horizontal, opposite, cordate and sessile; and adult, which are usually vertical, alternate, petiolate and elongate. Inflorescence a cyme, often consisting of few to many umbels. Perianth modified to form an operculum which falls off when the stamens expand. Stamens numerous. Ovary inferior, 3-6-locular. Fruit a hard and woody capsule.

Worldwide: c. 600 species, almost entirely confined to Australia

Zambia: 9 cultivated taxa.

Insects associated with this genus:
Ophiusa mejanesi (Variable Drab) Larval food plant
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Links to cultivated taxa    View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesContent
camaldulensis Dehnh.
citriodora Hook.
cloeziana F. Muell.
ficifolia F. Muell.Description, Image
grandis MaidenDescription, Image
maculata Hook.
robusta Sm.
sp. Image
tereticornis Sm.

Other sources of information about Eucalyptus:

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Eucalyptus
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Eucalyptus
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Eucalyptus
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Eucalyptus
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Eucalyptus
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Eucalyptus
JSTOR Plant Science: Eucalyptus
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Eucalyptus
Plants of the World Online: Eucalyptus
Tropicos: Eucalyptus
Wikipedia: Eucalyptus

Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-25

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2025). Flora of Zambia: Cultivated plants: genus page: Eucalyptus.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/cult/genus.php?genus_id=1014, retrieved 1 April 2025

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