Buchnera quadrifaria Baker

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Buchnera quadrifaria

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chelinda road before Chozi turn-off, Nyika National Park

Buchnera quadrifaria

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chelinda road before Chozi turn-off, Nyika National Park

Buchnera quadrifaria

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chelinda road before Chozi turn-off, Nyika National Park

Buchnera quadrifaria

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chelinda road before Chozi turn-off, Nyika National Park

Buchnera quadrifaria

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chelinda road before Chozi turn-off, Nyika National Park

Buchnera quadrifaria

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chelinda road before Chozi turn-off, Nyika National Park

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms:
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Erect annual herb, 20–70 cm. tall; stems usually simple, quadrangular, mostly hairless, occasionally shortly pubescent just below the leaves, or scabrid on the angles. Leaves sparse, alternate or opposite, subulate or linear, 5–14 mm long; margin entire, broader elliptic basal leaves sometimes present. Inflorescence a terminal spikes 10–27 mm long, densely compacted, quadrangular. Bracts broadly ovate to elliptic-rhombic, 3.5–5 mm long, hairless or minutely granular-glandular. Calyx 4–5 mm. long, 4-lobed, hairless; lobes subulate-lanceolate, 3–4 mm long, hairless except for a few small hairs on margins. Corolla blue to mauve or purple or white; tube up to 8 mm long, hairless or glandular, hairy in the throat; lobes 1.5–2.5 mm wide, upper lobes elliptic-obovate, lower lobes oblong. Capsule broadly ellipsoid, 2.5 mm long, hairless.
Type location:
Zambia
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: In marshy places, damp grassland and open woodland
Altitude range: 1250 - 2300 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: DRC, Burundi, Tanzania, Malawi and Zambia
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): N,E
Zambian distribution (Provinces): N
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Wednesday 17 April 2019
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 264.

Philcox, D. (1990). Scrophulariaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(2) Page 103.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 96.

Other sources of information about Buchnera quadrifaria:

Our websites:

Flora of Caprivi: cultivated Buchnera quadrifaria
Flora of Malawi: Buchnera quadrifaria

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Buchnera quadrifaria
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Buchnera quadrifaria
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Buchnera quadrifaria
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Buchnera quadrifaria
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Buchnera quadrifaria
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Buchnera quadrifaria
JSTOR Plant Science: Buchnera quadrifaria
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Buchnera quadrifaria
Plants of the World Online: Buchnera quadrifaria
Tropicos: Buchnera quadrifaria
Wikipedia: Buchnera quadrifaria


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Buchnera quadrifaria.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=226220, retrieved 29 March 2024

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