Paspalum distichum L.

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Paspalum distichum

Kasu ka Tange
Nov 2010
Photo: K.J. Murphy

Paspalum distichum

Kasu ka Tange
Nov 2010
Photo: K.J. Murphy

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Synonyms: Digitaria paspalodes Michaux
Paspalum paspalodes (Michx.) Scribn.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:
Description:
Creeping stoloniferous perennial. Culms 8–60 cm. high. Racemes paired (rarely 3), each 2–8 cm. long, the spikelets borne singly in 2 rows on a rhachis 1–2 mm. wide. Spikelets 3–4 mm. long, ovate, plump, green. Inferior glume present on at least some spikelets as a tiny scale. Superior glume and inferior lemma somewhat coriaceous, the glume nearly always obscurely pubescent. Superior lemma pallid at maturity.
Type location:
Notes: Safrass project: Probability of occurrence in Zambia: Mod - High
Derivation of specific name: distichum: distichous
Habitat: Damp depressions and marshy, but not saline, soils. It occurs only as an escape in the Flora Zambesiaca area, but has become a serious weed in S. Africa.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Widespread in the tropics and warm temperate regions but moistly absent from the moist equatorial belt.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca):
Zambian distribution (Provinces):
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Thursday 11 May 2017
Literature:

Clayton, W.D. (1989). Poaceae Flora Zambesiaca 10(3) Page 89.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 108.

Other sources of information about Paspalum distichum:

Our websites:

Flora of Zimbabwe: Paspalum distichum

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Paspalum distichum
African Plant Database: Paspalum distichum
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Paspalum distichum
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Paspalum distichum
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Paspalum distichum
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Paspalum distichum
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Paspalum distichum
JSTOR Plant Science: Paspalum distichum
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Paspalum distichum
Plants of the World Online: Paspalum distichum
Tropicos: Paspalum distichum
Wikipedia: Paspalum distichum


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Paspalum distichum.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=107080, retrieved 19 March 2024

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