Panicum madipirense Mez

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Synonyms:
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Annual with erect culms 25–120 cm. high. Leaf laminae 8–24 cm. long and 6–20 mm. wide, linear-lanceolate, cordate, acute or acuminate. Panicle 10–20(30) cm. long, oblong, finely branched. Spikelets 2.5–3.7 mm. long, oblong, glabrous; inferior glume 1/4 the length of the spikelet, cuff-like, membranous 1-sub-7-nerved; superior glume 9-nerved; inferior lemma 9-nerved, enclosing a male flower, its palea well developed; superior lemma smooth or scaberulous towards the apex.
Type location:
Tanzania
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: Swamps and damp areas in bushland or wooded grassland.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Botswana, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): B,N,C,E,S
Zambian distribution (Provinces): S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Clayton, W.D. (1989). Poaceae Flora Zambesiaca 10(3) Pages 26 - 27.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 107.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 142.

Other sources of information about Panicum madipirense:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Panicum madipirense
Flora of Malawi: Panicum madipirense
Flora of Mozambique: Panicum madipirense
Flora of Zimbabwe: Panicum madipirense

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Panicum madipirense
African Plant Database: Panicum madipirense
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Panicum madipirense
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Panicum madipirense
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Panicum madipirense
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Panicum madipirense
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Panicum madipirense
JSTOR Plant Science: Panicum madipirense
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Panicum madipirense
Plants of the World Online: Panicum madipirense
Tropicos: Panicum madipirense
Wikipedia: Panicum madipirense


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Panicum madipirense.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=106330, retrieved 19 March 2024

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